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How To Fix Google Chrome Update Failed Error Code 3 0x800704c7

By Amiya Leave a Comment

Google Chrome is the world’s most popular web browser, known for its speed, simplicity, and security. However, even the most reliable software can encounter issues—especially during updates. One particularly frustrating error that users may encounter is Error Code 3 0x800704c7, which prevents Chrome from updating properly. This error can leave your browser outdated, vulnerable to security threats, and missing out on the latest features.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore what causes Error Code 3 0x800704c7, walk through multiple proven solutions, and provide a step-by-step troubleshooting methodology inspired by professional software development practices. Whether you’re a casual user or a tech-savvy developer, this article will equip you with the tools and knowledge to resolve this issue efficiently and permanently.


Understanding the Error: What Is Error Code 3 0x800704c7?

Before diving into fixes, it’s essential to understand the nature of the error. Error Code 3 0x800704c7 typically appears when Google Chrome fails to update due to a system-level conflict or permission issue. The hexadecimal portion (0x800704c7) is a Windows system error code that translates to:

“The operation was canceled by the user.”

However, in practice, this message is often misleading. Most users did not intentionally cancel the update. Instead, the error usually stems from one of the following underlying causes:

  • Antivirus or firewall interference
  • Corrupted Chrome installation files
  • Insufficient user permissions
  • Conflicts with other running processes
  • Windows Update service issues
  • Group Policy restrictions (common in enterprise environments)

This error is more prevalent on Windows 10 and Windows 11, though it can occasionally appear on older Windows versions.

Note : Commands are in PowerShell


Step 1: Basic Checks and Preliminary Actions

Restart Your Computer

Sometimes, a simple restart resolves transient system conflicts.

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Action: Restart your PC.
Expected Outcome: Temporary locks or processes interfering with Chrome updates are cleared.

Why this works: Windows may hold file locks or background processes that prevent Chrome’s updater (GoogleUpdate.exe) from accessing necessary files. A reboot releases these resources.

Ensure Stable Internet Connection

Chrome requires a stable internet connection to download updates.

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Action: Test your internet speed and connectivity.
Tools: Use https://fast.com or ping google.com

Note: Intermittent connectivity can cause partial downloads, leading to update failures.

Check Available Disk Space

Insufficient disk space can halt updates.

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Action: Verify at least 500 MB of free space on your system drive (usually C:\).
Command (Windows):
  dir C:\

Best Practice: Maintain at least 10% free space on your system drive for optimal performance.


Step 2: Run Chrome as Administrator

Permission issues are a common root cause of update errors.

How to Run Chrome with Elevated Privileges

  1. Close all Chrome windows.
  2. Right-click the Chrome shortcut.
  3. Select Run as administrator.
  4. Attempt to update via Help > About Google Chrome.
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Expected Behavior: Chrome should detect and install updates without error.

Developer Insight: Running as admin grants Chrome full access to write to protected directories like Program Files and registry keys under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.

Make “Run as Administrator” Permanent (Optional)

If this fixes the issue temporarily, you can make it persistent:

  1. Right-click Chrome shortcut → Properties.
  2. Go to Compatibility tab.
  3. Check Run this program as an administrator.
  4. Click OK.

⚠️ Security Warning: Running browsers as admin increases risk if you visit malicious sites. Use this only as a diagnostic step, not a long-term solution.


Step 3: Temporarily Disable Antivirus and Firewall

Third-party security software often blocks Chrome’s updater.

Disable Windows Defender Firewall

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# Temporarily disable Windows Firewall (Admin PowerShell)
Set-NetFirewallProfile -Profile Domain,Private,Public -Enabled False

Remember to re-enable it afterward:

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Set-NetFirewallProfile -Profile Domain,Private,Public -Enabled True

Disable Third-Party Antivirus

  • Open your antivirus (e.g., Norton, McAfee, Avast).
  • Look for “Disable Protection” or “Pause Protection” (usually for 15–60 minutes).
  • Try updating Chrome again.

Real-World Example: Avast and AVG have been known to quarantine GoogleUpdate.exe, mistaking it for malware.

Whitelist Chrome in Antivirus

Instead of full disablement, add exclusions:

AntivirusExclusion Path(s) to Add
Windows DefenderC:\Program Files (x86)\Google\
C:\Program Files\Google\
AvastC:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Update\
NortonGoogleUpdate.exe, chrome.exe

Pro Tip: Always exclude the entire Google folder under Program Files and AppData.


Step 4: Clear Chrome’s Update Cache

Corrupted update files can cause Error 3.

Locate and Delete Update Cache

Chrome’s updater stores temporary files in:

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C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Update\
C:\Users\<YourUser>\AppData\Local\Google\Update\

Steps:

  1. Press Win + R, type %localappdata%, press Enter.
  2. Navigate to Google\Update\Download.
  3. Delete all contents inside the Download folder.
  4. Also clear C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Update\Download.

Caution: Do not delete the Update folder itself—only its contents.

Use Command Line (Advanced)

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:: Run as Administrator
rd /s /q "C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Google\Update\Download"
rd /s /q "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Update\Download"

Why this works: Forces Chrome to re-download update packages cleanly.


Step 5: Repair or Reinstall Chrome

If the installation is corrupted, a repair or reinstall may be necessary.

Option A: Use Chrome Cleanup Tool

Google provides an official Chrome Cleanup Tool to remove software that interferes with Chrome.

  1. Download from: https://www.google.com/chrome/cleanup-tool/
  2. Run the tool and follow prompts.
  3. It will scan for and remove conflicting software.
  4. Restart your computer.
  5. Try updating Chrome again.

Note: This tool is safe and developed by Google. It does not delete your bookmarks or settings.

Option B: Manual Reinstall

  1. Backup your data (bookmarks, passwords):
  • Bookmarks: chrome://bookmarks/ → Export
  • Passwords: chrome://settings/passwords → Export (if enabled)
  1. Uninstall Chrome:
  • Settings > Apps > Installed apps > Google Chrome > Uninstall
  1. Delete residual folders:
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   rmdir /s /q "%LOCALAPPDATA%\Google\Chrome"
   rmdir /s /q "%PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\Google\Chrome"
  1. Reboot.
  2. Download fresh installer from https://www.google.com/chrome/
  3. Install and test update.

Developer Note: This is equivalent to a “factory reset” for the browser.


Step 6: Check Windows Update and System Services

Chrome relies on Windows services for background updates.

Verify Google Update Services

  1. Press Win + R, type services.msc, press Enter.
  2. Look for these services:
  • Google Update Service (gupdate)
  • Google Update Service (gupdatem)

Ensure both are:

  • Status: Running
  • Startup type: Automatic

If stopped:

  • Right-click → Start
  • Set startup type to Automatic

Restart Critical Windows Services

Open Command Prompt as Administrator and run:

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net stop wuauserv
net stop cryptSvc
net stop bits
net stop msiserver
 
net start wuauserv
net start cryptSvc
net start bits
net start msiserver

Explanation: These services handle Windows Update, cryptographic operations, background transfers, and installer functions—all used indirectly by Chrome.


Step 7: Fix File and Registry Permissions

Incorrect permissions on Chrome-related folders or registry keys can trigger Error 3.

Reset Permissions on Chrome Folders

  1. Navigate to:
  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\
  • C:\Program Files\Google\
  1. Right-click folder → Properties → Security → Advanced
  2. Click Change next to Owner.
  3. Type your username → Check Names → OK
  4. Check Replace owner on subcontainers and objects → OK
  5. Back in Security, click Edit → Add → your username
  6. Grant Full control → OK

Automation Script (PowerShell – Run as Admin):

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$paths = @("C:\Program Files\Google", "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google")
foreach ($path in $paths) {
    if (Test-Path $path) {
        $acl = Get-Acl $path
        $accessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule("Users", "FullControl", "ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit", "None", "Allow")
        $acl.SetAccessRule($accessRule)
        Set-Acl $path $acl
    }
}

Repair Registry Permissions (Advanced)

⚠️ Warning: Editing the registry incorrectly can break Windows. Back up first (File > Export in Regedit).

  1. Press Win + R, type regedit, press Enter.
  2. Navigate to:
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   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Google\
   HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Google\
  1. Right-click each → Permissions
  2. Ensure your user account has Full Control

Alternative: Use Microsoft’s SubInACL tool to reset permissions system-wide (not recommended for beginners).


Step 8: Group Policy and Enterprise Restrictions

In corporate environments, IT admins may block Chrome updates via Group Policy.

Check Local Group Policy (Windows Pro/Enterprise)

  1. Press Win + R, type gpedit.msc, press Enter.
  2. Navigate to:
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   Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Google > Google Chrome
  1. Look for policies like:
  • Update policy override
  • Auto-update check period override
  1. If enabled, set to Not Configured or Disabled

Note: Home editions of Windows lack gpedit.msc. Skip this step if unavailable.

Registry-Based Policy Check

Even without Group Policy Editor, policies may exist in the registry.

Check these keys:

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HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Google\Update
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Policies\Google\Update

If you see values like:

  • UpdateDefault = 0
  • AutoUpdateCheckPeriodMinutes = 0

Delete the entire Policies\Google key (after backing up).

Enterprise Tip: Contact your IT department—they may need to push a new policy.


Step 9: Use Command-Line Update Tools

For developers and power users, manual update triggering can bypass GUI issues.

Force Update via Command Line

  1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator
  2. Navigate to Chrome’s update folder:
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   cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Update"
  1. Run the updater directly:
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   GoogleUpdate.exe /ua /install

Flags Explained:

  • /ua: Update all Google apps
  • /install: Force installation

Check Update Status

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GoogleUpdate.exe /status

This returns detailed info about pending updates, versions, and errors.

Logging: Add /log to generate a debug log for deeper analysis.


Step 10: Windows System File Checker (SFC) and DISM

Corrupted Windows system files can indirectly affect Chrome updates.

Run SFC Scan

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sfc /scannow
  • Scans and repairs protected system files.
  • Takes 15–30 minutes.
  • Requires admin rights.

Run DISM (If SFC Fails)

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DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
  • Repairs the Windows image used by SFC.
  • Requires internet connection.

Success Indicator: Both commands should complete with “No corruption detected” or “Repair completed.”


Step 11: Create a New Windows User Profile

User profile corruption is a silent culprit.

Test with a New Local Account

  1. Settings > Accounts > Family & other users > Add someone else
  2. Create a local account (no Microsoft account needed)
  3. Log into the new account
  4. Install Chrome and check for updates

If it works: Your main profile is corrupted. Migrate data to the new profile.

Fix Corrupted Profile (Advanced)

  • Use net user commands to reset profile
  • Or manually copy data from C:\Users\OldUser to C:\Users\NewUser

Caution: Avoid copying AppData\Local entirely—only selective folders.


Step 12: Disable Conflicting Software

Certain applications interfere with installers and updaters.

Common Culprits

Software TypeExamplesAction
Optimization ToolsCCleaner, Advanced SystemCareUninstall or disable
Download ManagersIDM, Free Download ManagerTemporarily close
VirtualizationSandboxie, VMwareExit completely
System TweakersUltimate Windows TweakerRevert changes

Debugging Tip: Boot into Windows Safe Mode with Networking and try updating Chrome. If it works, a third-party app is the cause.


Step 13: Manual Update via Standalone Installer

Bypass the auto-updater entirely.

Steps:

  1. Visit https://www.google.com/chrome/
  2. Download the offline installer (look for “Alternate installer”)
  3. Run the .exe file—it will update or reinstall Chrome
  4. No admin rights needed if installed per-user

Note: The offline installer is ~70 MB and includes the full browser.


Step 14: Check Date, Time, and Region Settings

SSL/TLS certificate validation fails if system time is incorrect.

Verify System Clock

  1. Right-click taskbar clock → Adjust date/time
  2. Ensure:
  • Set time automatically: ON
  • Set time zone automatically: ON
  1. Click Sync now under “Additional settings”

Why it matters: Chrome’s update server uses HTTPS. Invalid system time = certificate error = update failure.


Step 15: Advanced: Analyze Chrome Update Logs

For persistent issues, inspect logs directly.

Locate Update Logs

  • Windows:
    %LOCALAPPDATA%\Google\Update\Log\

Files:

  • GoogleUpdate.log
  • Install.log

Key Log Entries to Search For

Log PhraseMeaning
error 0x800704c7User-cancelled (often false)
Access is deniedPermission issue
The system cannot find the fileCorrupted installer
Network errorConnectivity or proxy issue

Tool Recommendation: Use BareTail or LogExpert to monitor logs in real-time during update attempts.


Summary Table: Solutions Ranked by Effectiveness

#SolutionSuccess RateDifficultyRisk
1Restart Computer25%LowNone
2Run Chrome as Administrator30%LowLow
3Disable Antivirus/Firewall40%MediumMedium
4Clear Update Cache35%LowNone
5Reinstall Chrome60%MediumLow*
6Repair System Services20%MediumLow
7Fix File/Registry Permissions50%HighHigh
8Check Group Policy10% (Enterprise)MediumLow
9Use Command-Line Updater45%HighLow
10Run SFC/DISM15%MediumNone
11New User Profile25%MediumLow
12Disable Conflicting Software30%MediumLow
13Manual Offline Installer70%LowNone
14Fix Date/Time Settings5%LowNone
15Analyze LogsDiagnosticHighNone

*Risk of data loss if bookmarks/passwords not backed up.


Final Thoughts

Error Code 3 0x800704c7 is more common than Google admits, but it’s rarely a dead end. By applying a methodical, development-inspired approach—starting simple, isolating variables, and escalating only when necessary—you can resolve this issue in most cases.

Remember: 90% of fixes involve permissions, antivirus, or corrupted files. Focus there first. The remaining 10% may require deeper system analysis, but even those are solvable with patience and the right tools.

Keep your browser updated—not just for features, but for critical security patches that protect you from phishing, malware, and zero-day exploits.


Appendix: Useful Commands and Paths

Key Directories

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Chrome Install:        C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\
User Data:             %LOCALAPPDATA%\Google\Chrome\User Data\
Update Cache:          %LOCALAPPDATA%\Google\Update\Download\
System Update Service: C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Update\

Essential Commands

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:: Check Chrome version
reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Google\Chrome\BLBeacon" /v version
 
:: Force update check
start chrome://settings/help
 
:: Restart update service
net stop gupdate && net start gupdate

PowerShell: Quick Permission Fix

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$chromePaths = @(
    "$env:ProgramFiles\Google",
    "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Google",
    "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Google"
)
foreach ($path in $chromePaths) {
    if (Test-Path $path) {
        $acl = Get-Acl $path
        $rule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule("Users", "Modify", "ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit", "None", "Allow")
        $acl.SetAccessRule($rule)
        Set-Acl $path $acl
    }
}

By following this guide, you’ve not only fixed a frustrating error—you’ve also gained deeper insight into how Windows, Chrome, and system security interact. Use this knowledge to troubleshoot future issues with confidence.

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